The Sgian Dubh?
The sgian-dubh (/ˌskiːən ˈduː/ skee-ən-DOO; Scottish Gaelic pronunciation: [s̪kʲənˈt̪u]) – also known as skene-dhu and skean dubh – is a traditional Scottish dagger that is worn in the top of the sock in Highland dress.
The Gaelic term "sgian dubh" translates to "black knife," with the color "black" often linked to the handle of the blade. Beyond its literal interpretation, some speculate that "black" may connote secrecy or concealment, akin to the term "blackmail." This conjecture draws from various legends and interpretations regarding the knife's inception and the significance of "Dubh" in Gaelic.
Particularly intertwined with the tradition of leaving weapons outside a dwelling before entering as a visitor in the Highlands, there exists the paradox of concealing a small double-edged dagger known as "Mattucashlass" under the arm alongside the smaller knife, the "sgian dubh."
What is a Scottish Sgian Dubh Kilt Dagger?
Highland Traditions & The Sgian Dubh
Courtesy and etiquette would demand that when entering the home of a friend, any concealed weapons would be revealed. In adherence to this tradition, it follows that the sgian-achlais, a traditional Scottish dagger, would be carefully removed from its hiding place and respectfully displayed in the stocking top, securely held by the garters. This gesture not only signifies respect and trust but also reflects the rich cultural significance attached to the Highland dress and its accessories.
Early Sgian Dubh
The early blades showcased variations in construction, with certain ones featuring a "clipped" edge (as famously seen on the Bowie knife) or a "drop" point design. Over time, the "spear-point" tip emerged as the predominant style. Examples of the earliest known blades, including some displayed at the National Museum of Scotland in Edinburgh, are crafted from esteemed German or Scandinavian steel, a material highly valued by the Highlanders.
By the 19th century traditionally the scabbard was meticulously crafted from leather, over a reinforced with wood. It is then elegantly adorned with mounts fashioned from silver, brass or other metals. These metals are often artistically adorned with intricately detailed designs, portraying a rich tapestry of Scottish thistles, Celtic knotwork, Zoomorphic designs or noble heraldic elements like a majestic crest, adding a touch of grandeur and sophistication to the overall ensemble.
So what makes up a sgian dubh today?
There are three fundamental components that make up a sgian dubh: the intricate handle, the protective sheath, and the blade that embody the essence of this traditional Scottish knife. Each element plays a crucial role in both functionality and aesthetic appeal of this iconic Highland accessory.
What makes a Bespoke House of Labhran Sgian Dubh?
Complementing our diverse array of vintage pieces, we proudly showcase a carefully curated selection of exquisite bespoke Edinburgh sterling silver and solid brass sgian dubhs, meticulously crafted to embody the essence of Scottish tradition and elegance.
Our exquisite selection of finely handcrafted sgian dubhs is meticulously crafted by our skilled Scottish regimental silversmith or the esteemed Royal silversmiths, Hamilton & Inches, based in the historic city of Edinburgh.
Hand carved studded African black wood hilt - No resin or plastic.
Quartz stone set top mount to the hilt or plain metal top depending on the style.
Sheffield stainless steel blade as standard or a Damascus blade on special commission.
Hand carved wooden scabbard covered in Moroccan leather and mounted with solid silver or brass mounts
Guaranteed 100% Made to order in Scotland
Edinburgh hallmarked on the sterling silver mounts
All buyers must be over 18 years of age - UK Legal to carry when worn with Highland Dress.
Vintage & Antique Sgian Dubh
Our diverse collection also includes highly coveted designs influenced by the Victorian Highland revival time, as well as sophisticated Edwardian fashions and unique regimental patterns harking back to the periods of the World Wars.
